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Article • July 15, 2024 • from CLN July, 2024
Breakthrough in Burn Victim Identification: Ancient DNA Tech Offers New Hope by Jo Ellen Nott by Jo Ellen Nott A recent study by Binghamton University researchers offers hope for identifying victims of fires where traditional methods fail. Fire victims can be identified through dental records if the teeth are preserved …
Article • July 15, 2024 • from CLN July, 2024
‘Asian Nazis’ Be Damned: Cops Coveting AI for 2024 by Michael Thompson by Michael Dean Thompson   In 2023, the general public became aware of the impending emergence of Artificial General Intelligence. It was not long after ChatGPT 3.5 became public that Americans began to understand the remarkable technology is …
Article • July 15, 2024 • from CLN July, 2024
What’s in a Name: ShotSpotter Becomes SoundThinking, But Problems Remain by Michael Thompson by Michael Dean Thompson   If a technology is repeatedly shown by its own data to do very little to reduce crime or assist in homicide investigations – two functions for which it is purported to be …
Article • July 15, 2024 • from CLN July, 2024
Filed under: Forensic Sciences
New NIJ-Funded Website Assists Forensic Practitioners Estimate Age of Unidentified Skeletal Remains of Infants and Teens Based on Dental Data by Douglas Ankney by Douglas Ankney   The new “Transitional Analysis Dental Age” (“TADA”) estimation tool – funded by the National Institute of Justice (“NIJ”) – is now available online …
Article • June 15, 2024 • from CLN June, 2024
Filed under: Forensic Sciences
Decedent’s End-of-Life Condition and Toxicology May Alter Time-of-Death Estimation by Douglas Ankney by Douglas Ankney   Anthropology professor Dawnie Steadman, Director of the Forensic Anthropology Center at the University of Tennessee (“University”), and her colleagues “hypothesized that drugs found in decomposing bodies could have an influence on the behaviors of …
Article • June 15, 2024 • from CLN June, 2024
AC Units and DNA by Douglas Ankney by Douglas Ankney   Australian researchers at Flinders University have employed a promising new technique to collect and record forensic DNA evidence from crime scenes. A new study appearing in Electrophoresis focused on the DNA retrieved from air conditioning (“AC”) units that circulate …
Article • June 15, 2024 • from CLN June, 2024
Filed under: Forensic Sciences
New Research on Predictive Models for Pediatric Head Injuries by Jo Ellen Nott by Jo Ellen Knott   Differentiating accidental falls from child abuse in young children poses a significant challenge for professionals who work these cases. Child abuse cases are some of the most challenging for prosecutors, law enforcement …
Article • June 15, 2024 • from CLN June, 2024
Junk Science Convicted an Innocent Sailor, DNA Exonerated Him Decades Later with the Help of the Innocence Project by Jo Ellen Nott by Jo Ellen Knott   Keith Harward, 67, was born in Greensboro, North Carolina, a state whose motto is “To be, rather than to seem.” Unfortunately for Harward, …
Article • May 15, 2024 • from CLN May, 2024
New Jersey Supreme Court Announces Extension of Eyewitness Identification Safeguards of Henderson to Pretrial Preparation Sessions and Provides Framework for Showing Photos During Pretrial Phase by Douglas Ankney by Douglas Ankney The Supreme Court of New Jersey unanimously extended the investigative eyewitness identification safeguards of State v. Henderson, 27 A.3d …
Article • May 15, 2024 • from CLN May, 2024
Filed under: Double jeopardy
SCOTUS: Reiterates Jury Verdict of Acquittal for Any Reason Bars Retrial Under Double Jeopardy Clause of Fifth Amendment by Richard Resch by Richard Resch In a unanimous opinion, the Supreme Court of the United States held that a jury’s verdict of not guilty by reason of insanity is an “acquittal” …
Article • March 15, 2024 • from CLN March, 2024
Interactive Lineups Are a Promising New Tool to Improve Accuracy of Suspect Identification by Eyewitnesses by Jo Ellen Nott by Jo Ellen Nott Wrongful convictions are a troubling aspect of the criminal justice system in the United States. Most experts estimate the rate of falsely convicted prisoners to be between …
Article • March 15, 2024 • from CLN March, 2024
Pennsylvania Supreme Court: Failure to Disclosure Mental Health Report Showing Key Witness Was a Sociopath Constitutes Brady Violation That Prejudiced Defendant by Anthony Accurso by Anthony W. Accurso The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania upheld the ruling of a lower court granting a writ of habeas corpus upon finding that the …
Article • January 15, 2024 • from CLN January, 2024
Filed under: Double jeopardy
New Mexico Supreme Court Clarifies When Reviewing Double Jeopardy Claims, Court to Apply Blockburger’s Strict-Elements Test or Modified Strict-Elements Test—Not Both by Douglas Ankney by Douglas Ankney The Supreme Court of New Mexico clarified that when reviewing claims of double jeopardy, the court is to apply either the strict-elements test …
Article • December 15, 2023 • from CLN December, 2023
Kentucky Supreme Court Clarifies When Lesser-Included Offense Instruction Must Be Provided, Reverses Convictions Based on Trial Court’s Failure to Properly Instruct Jury by Matthew Clarke by Matt Clarke The Supreme Court of Kentucky reversed convictions for first-degree wanton endangerment (“FDWE”) and first-degree persistent felony offender, holding that the trial court …
Article • October 1, 2023 • from CLN October, 2023
D.C. Circuit Orders New Trial Due to Brady Violations Involving Source of Information, Not Withholding of Information Itself by Richard Resch by Richard Resch The U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit held that the prosecution violated its Brady disclosure obligations by withholding multiple law enforcement reports from the …
Article • June 15, 2023 • from CLN July, 2023
Police Sketch Bot Arrives by Carlo Difundo by Carlos Difundo It is one of those things that seems to be a great idea at first. Once in place though, it becomes something very different. That happened when two coders created Forensic Sketch AI-rtist. The tool was simple enough given the …
Louisiana Supreme Court Announces Conviction of Lesser Included Offense Subsequently Vacated as Unconstitutional Constitutes Implied Acquittal of Higher Charge; Double Jeopardy Bars Retrial on Higher Charge by Jacob Barrett by Jacob Barrett In a case of first impression, the Supreme Court of Louisiana held double jeopardy bars the reinstatement and …
Article • September 15, 2022 • from CLN October, 2022
New Mexico Supreme Court Announces Judicial Misconduct May Bar Retrial Under Double Jeopardy Clause of State Constitution by Douglas Ankney by Douglas Ankney In a case of first impression, theNew Mexico Supreme Court (“NMSC”) announced that judicial misconduct may bar retrial under the double jeopardy clause of the New Mexico …
Article • July 15, 2022 • from CLN August, 2022
Filed under: Double jeopardy
Michigan Supreme Court Announces Punishment for Second-Degree Murder and Involuntary Manslaughter When Based on Same Conduct Violates Prohibition Against Double Jeopardy by Anthony Accurso by Anthony W. Accurso The Supreme Court of Michigan ruled that the Legislature intended that no person be punished under both the state’s second-degree murder statute, …
Article • March 15, 2022 • from CLN April, 2022
First Circuit: Appellate Counsel’s Failure to Raise Brady Claim on Direct Appeal Constituted Ineffective Assistance of Counsel Under Strickland, § 2255 Motion Granted by Anthony Accurso by Anthony W. Accurso The U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit reversed the U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico’s …
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