“He who controls the food supply controls the people; he who controls the energy can control whole continents; he who controls money can control the world.” – Widely Attributed to Henry Kissinger
Introduction to Central Bank Digital Currencies
Central banks around the world have long issued money in physical form, ...
On April 30, 2025, the United States Sentencing Commission submitted amendments to the federal sentencing guidelines to Congress, set to take effect on November 1, 2025, absent congressional action. These amendments address two significant circuit court conflicts concerning the application of robbery guidelines and criminal history calculations. This article provides ...
As state after state abandons the failed experiment of marijuana prohibition, a critical public safety challenge remains largely unaddressed: how do we accurately and fairly identify individuals whose cannabis use has rendered them dangerously impaired behind the wheel or in safety-sensitive workplaces? Dr. William J. McNichol’s paper in the ...
On April 30, 2025, the United States Sentencing Commission (“USSC”), an independent agency within the judicial branch established under the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984, promulgated a multi-part amendment to the federal sentencing guidelines addressing drug offenses, effective November 1, 2025. This amendment revises guidelines related to drug trafficking, ...
The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit held that motor vehicles are not per se instrumentalities of interstate commerce for purposes of the Commerce Clause, so the intrastate use of a motor vehicle during the commission of an alleged kidnapping alone is not sufficient to support a ...
In recent years, the federal government has been repurposing data originally collected for public services—such as tax filing, health care enrollment, and labor oversight—into a powerful tool for mass surveillance and law enforcement. Fueled by executive orders, agreements between government agencies, and partnerships with private companies, this shift has unfolded ...
A common trope in science fiction involves a dystopian future where every trip to the airport, government office, and other routine errands of daily life requires residents to show a standardized ID, their every move tracked through a web of mass surveillance. That fictional dystopian future came one step closer ...
A teenager fatally shot by a deputy on a roadway in New Mexico during the previous summer represents part of an escalating pattern of such incidents.
While driving across the plains of southern New Mexico one evening last summer, Gina Via initially mistook a figure for an elk. Approaching nearer, ...
The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit held that the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia did not abuse its discretion in granting the defendant’s motion for compassionate release based on sentencing disparities alone between the defendant and his co-defendants because those disparities constituted ...
In resolving a split among the United States Courts of Appeals, the Supreme Court of the United States held that a defendant who induces a victim to enter into a contract under false pretenses may be convicted of federal wire fraud under 18 U.S.C. § 1343 even though the defendant did ...
